The device is made from a few pieces of foam board (0.1875inch thickness) cut into four pieces and hinged with packing tape. The timing of the folds can be adjusted inside the code.
I tested the efficiency of using this device vs. my conventional way of folding. The results can be seen in the video below!
Chore Automation: The Shirt Folder
The Automatic Shirt Folding Machine is a bizarre but incredibly fun project that merges structural engineering with servo control. It takes the tedious chore of laundry and turns it into a mechanized assembly line.
The Mechanical Sequence
The folder is built from four rectangular pieces of stiff cardboard or foam board linked by tape hinges, forming a grid. High-torque servos are attached to the hinge points.
- Sequence 1: Left servo flips the left flap 180 degrees and back. (Folds the left sleeve).
- Sequence 2: Right servo flips the right flap and back. (Folds the right sleeve).
- Sequence 3: Bottom servo flips the bottom flap up and back. (Folds the shirt in half vertically).
The Arduino coordinates the
delay()andservo.write()commands to execute this sequence flawlessly.
Hardware Components
- Arduino Uno: The choreographer.
- MG996R Servos (x3 or x4): Standard SG90 micro servos are too weak to lift cardboard and a heavy cotton shirt. You need metal-geared, high-torque servos.
- External 5V Power Supply: Multiple high-torque servos will instantly crash an Arduino if powered from its 5V pin. You need a separate 3-Amp power supply.
- Cardboard/Foam Board, Duct/Packing Tape, and Cable Ties.
This project heavily tests your mechanical knowledge. Making strong, aligned hinges is just as important as writing good code!