Demonstration
During the pandemic, one of my family members went through a critical situation of heart attack and several diseases. It is hard for a common person to get a proper diagnosis easily. So this project is an approach to providing basic healthcare facilities to the common people.
Although this system is not fully error-free as of now so it is not advisable to use it for medical diagnosis and analysis.

three electrodes are connected to the body in a triangular sequence.
EXPANDED TECHNICAL DETAILS
Bio-Potential Signal Analysis
This project transforms an Arduino into a low-cost, portable Electrocardiogram (ECG) for monitoring heart health.
- Lead Interfacing: Uses the AD8232 Heart Rate Monitor front-end chip. This specialized IC acts as an instrumentation amplifier, isolating the tiny electrical signals of the heart from body noise (bio-potential) and providing a clean analog output to the Arduino.
- Digital Signal Processing (DSP): The Arduino firmware implements a Low-Pass and Notch Filter to remove 50/60Hz power line interference, providing a steady heart-rate waveform.
Web Telemetry
- Cloud Graphing: Using an ESP32 or ESP8266, the ECG data is sent to a platform like Ubidots for real-time visualization on a smartphone, allowing medical students or researchers to monitor heart traces remotely.