กลับไปหน้ารวมไฟล์
object-counter-with-ir-sensor-975586-en.md 
//made by Sujal Vasoya
//CD 4511 IC for 7 segment display
//pin 2,3,4,5 in first IC,pin 6,7,8,9 in second IC
//pin 10 in IR sensor out pin
#define ir 10
int count=0;
int j=1;
int i=1;
void setup() {
 pinMode(ir,INPUT);
 pinMode(2,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(3,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(4,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(5,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(6,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(7,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(8,OUTPUT);
 pinMode(9,OUTPUT);
 Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
 int in_value=digitalRead(ir);
 if(in_value==LOW)
 {
   Serial.print("count=");
   Serial.println(count);
   number2(j);
   Serial.print("j=");
   Serial.println(j);
    if(j==0)
    {
      number1(i);
      Serial.print("i=");
      Serial.println(i);
      i++;
    }
   j++;
   if(j==10)
   {
     j=0;
   }
   count++;
   if(count==100)
   {
     count=0;
     i=1;
     j=1;
     number1(0);
     number2(0);
   }
   delay(150);
 }
}
void number1(int x)
{ if(x==0)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,0);
 digitalWrite(3,0);
 digitalWrite(4,0);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==1)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,1);
 digitalWrite(3,0);
 digitalWrite(4,0);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==2)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,0);
 digitalWrite(3,1);
 digitalWrite(4,0);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==3)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,1);
 digitalWrite(3,1);
 digitalWrite(4,0);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==4)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,0);
 digitalWrite(3,0);
 digitalWrite(4,1);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==5)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,1);
 digitalWrite(3,0);
 digitalWrite(4,1);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==6)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,0);
 digitalWrite(3,1);
 digitalWrite(4,1);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==7)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,1);
 digitalWrite(3,1);
 digitalWrite(4,1);
 digitalWrite(5,0);
 }
 if(x==8)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,0);
 digitalWrite(3,0);
 digitalWrite(4,0);
 digitalWrite(5,1);
 }
 if(x==9)
 {
 digitalWrite(2,1);
 digitalWrite(3,0);
 digitalWrite(4,0);
 digitalWrite(5,1);
 }

}
void number2(int y)
{ if(y==0)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,LOW);
 digitalWrite(7,LOW);
 digitalWrite(8,LOW);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==1)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(7,LOW);
 digitalWrite(8,LOW);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==2)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,LOW);
 digitalWrite(7,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(8,LOW);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==3)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(7,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(8,LOW);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==4)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,LOW);
 digitalWrite(7,LOW);
 digitalWrite(8,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==5)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(7,LOW);
 digitalWrite(8,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==6)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,LOW);
 digitalWrite(7,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(8,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==7)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(7,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(8,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(9,LOW);
 }
 if(y==8)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,LOW);
 digitalWrite(7,LOW);
 digitalWrite(8,LOW);
 digitalWrite(9,HIGH);
 }
 if(y==9)
 {
 digitalWrite(6,HIGH);
 digitalWrite(7,LOW);
 digitalWrite(8,LOW);
 digitalWrite(9,HIGH);
 }
}

Project Perspective

Object counter with IR sensor is the fundamental and innovative "Automation Bridge" for modern electronics developers. By focusing on the essential building blocks—the IR-beam reflection logic and the synchronized BCD-to-segment output mapping—you'll learn how to orient yourself and automate your counting tasks using a specialized software logic and a robust basic setup.

Technical Implementation: IR Reflection and Digital Driver Logic

The project reveals the hidden layers of simple sensing-to-count interaction:

  • Identification layer: The IR Proximity Sensor acts as a high-resolution spatial eye, measuring the presence of obstacles and generating a digital pulse upon detection.
  • Conversion layer: The system uses high-speed digital pins to receive these binary pulses for mission-critical sensing tasks.
  • Visualization Interface layer: Dual 7-Segment Displays provide a high-definition visual data dashboard for your count status check (e.g., 0 to 99).
  • Driver Logic layer: Two CD4511 ICs provide a BCD-to-7-segment conversion, automating the status display during operation.
  • Processing Logic: The Arduino code follows a "lookup-dispatch" (or counter-dispatch) strategy: it interprets the sensor pulses and matches them to BCD digital outputs to provide safe and rhythmic object counting.
  • Communication Dialogue Loop: Counter bits are sent rhythmically to the Serial Monitor for real-time debugging and status monitoring.

Hardware-Automation Infrastructure

  • Arduino Uno: The "brain" of the project, managing the multi-directional digital sampling and coordinating the driver ICs and sensor sync.
  • IR Proximity Sensor: Providing a clear and reliable "Measuring Link" for any point on a conveyor or doorway.
  • CD4511 Driver ICs: Providing a high-capacity and reliable physical interface for the first successful "Display Mission."
  • 7-Segment Displays: Providing high-precision and reliable "Visual Link" for the units and tens digits.
  • Breadboard: A convenient way to prototype the first automation-electronics circuit and connect all components without soldering.
  • Micro-USB Cable: Used to program the Arduino and provides the primary interface for the system controller.

Counter Automation and Interaction Step-by-Step

The IR-driven counting process is designed to be very user-friendly:

  1. Initialize Workspace: Correctly set up your IR sensor and driver ICs inside your breadboard and connect them properly to the Arduino pins.
  2. Setup High-Speed Sync: In the Arduino sketch, initialize the pinMode() pins and define the BCD digit mapping in the setup() function.
  3. Internal Dialogue Loop: The system constantly performs high-performance digital checks and updates the counter status in real-time based on your sensor triggers.
  4. Visual and Data Feedback Integration: Watch your 7-segment dashboard automatically become a rhythmic status signal, pulsing and following your location settings.

Future Expansion

  • OLED Identity Dashboard Integration: Add a small OLED display on the side to show "Batch Total" or "Battery (%)".
  • Multi-sensor Climate Sync Synchronization: Connect a specialized "Bluetooth Module" to perform higher-precision "Cloud-Logging" wirelessly.
  • Cloud Interface Registration Support Synchronization: Add a specialized web-dashboard on a smartphone over WiFi/BT to precisely track and log the total counting history.
  • Advanced Velocity Profile Customization Support: Add specialized "Deep Learning (vCore)" to the code to allow triggers to be changed automatically based on user-defined patterns!

Object Counter with IR Sync is a perfect project for any science enthusiast looking for a more interactive and engaging automation tool!

[!IMPORTANT] The IR Sensor requires an accurate ambient light calibration; always ensure you have an appropriate Resistor Matching for each segment of the LED display!

ข้อมูล Frontmatter ดั้งเดิม 

apps:
  - "1x Arduino IDE"
author: "vasoyasujal42"
category: "Lab Stuff, Gadgets"
components:
  - "1x Arduino UNO"
  - "1x IR Sensor (Digital Proximity)"
  - "2x 7-Segment LED Display (Common Cathode)"
  - "2x CD4511 BCD-to-7-Segment Driver ICs"
  - "1x Breadboard (generic)"
  - "20x Jumper wires (generic)"
  - "1x Micro-USB Cable"
description: "A professional and advanced automation project that uses an Arduino, high-precision IR proximity sensing, and dual-7-segment-LED displays to build a high-performance object counting and logging system with BCD-to-7-segment driver logic."
difficulty: "Intermediate"
documentationLinks: []
downloadableFiles: []
encryptedPayload: "U2FsdGVkX1+f3Yr+d+deoWv8zRzhg5sJmYUwadA1aDhKo8XuPYT+zw1EtkRr3Q/XTVSYWT39n1q269PUUilAocUFRTAhNldazTuYpGO8xao="
heroImage: "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/bigboxthailand/arduino-assets@main/images/projects/object-counter-with-ir-sensor-975586_cover.jpg"
lang: "en"
likes: 0
passwordHash: "571d6fab594f4c0e23d1ddbd8443dc2645d4d97a755a8286e5ee22ac588fbdd2"
price: 1499
seoDescription: "An intuitive and simple Object-Counter-IR-Sync for beginners interested in Arduino infrared-sensing and display-to-counter projects."
tags:
  - "object-counter"
  - "ir-proximity"
  - "7-segment-counter"
  - "bcd-driver-logic"
  - "arduino-uno"
  - "easy"
title: "Object counter with IR sensor"
tools: []
videoLinks:
  - "https://www.youtube.com/embed/hWM6uRdfr6w"
views: 15179